Sump Pump Tips

Flooded Basement and Water Damage? Get a Water Powered Sump Pump

2006-12-09T08:40:00.000-08:00

Flooded Basement and Water Damage? Get a Water Powered Sump Pump by Herb Mansfield

Water damage... the bane of the home owner. You've spent countless hours renovating and finishing your basement, so the threat of flood water, mould, and damage is bound to strike terror in your heart. You're not alone, and you're not defenceless. A water powered sump pump is the saviour of the finished basement.

How do water powered sump pumps work?

Consisting of four major parts - a ground-water collection system, a sump tank, a pump and an outlet drain - water powered sump pumps can be the most reliable defence mechanisms against basement flood water.

Ground water produced by rain is collected in drainage tiles that are buried along the foundation of your home. In some cases, tiles are buried under the basement floor as well. These tiles collect and channel water into what is called a sump tank that is installed in the floor of your basement. When collected ground water fills the tank to a certain level, a float or switching device activates the pump which in turn will drain the tank.

Water is drawn through a filter trap (which must be cleaned on a regular basis), and then pumped out of a discharge pipe or hose to a location well away from your home. Those models that connect directly to a sewage system may be comprised of an anti-siphon mechanism that will prevent back-flow. City bylaws in your area dictate where the water must be discharged.

Do sump tanks vary?

Sump tanks can be fashioned from different materials. The most commonly used materials are: clay, tile, steel, concrete, fibreglass or polyethylene. Though there is also a variance in the size of tanks, the average sump pit is approximately eighteen inches in diameter and two to three feet in depth. Situated in the low point of a dwelling's basement, most tanks have holes on either side to accommodate incoming drainage tiles. Heavy lids are recommended on such tanks to prevent harm or injury to children. Depending on your home's dimension, it might be necessary to have more than one sump tank installed.

Sit back and relax

With the protection of a water powered sump pump, your rainy days will no longer be spent worrying or vacuuming up water from the floor of your beautifully finished basement. Rainy days can be spent reading and watching movies.

Water pressure backup pumps to avoid flooding - no electricity needed

Whether you live in an area prone to tropical storms or not, your home can be subject to flooding due to excess rainfall. Your house is not only a place to hang your hat, but it is also an investment and a place of refuge for you and your family. Because it is so important, it must be protected from the wrath of the elements at all costs. "Let the rains come" you might say, knowing that your basement is equipped with a powerful electrical sump pump system. However, electricity is not 100% reliable as many storms can cause power failures. Would you not feel safer with a backup protection device in place that runs without auxiliary power? Water pressure backup pumps which run off municipal water will save the day when the lights go out and your electricity powered sump pump system shuts down.

How powerful is a water pressure backup pump?

Even under the heaviest rainfalls and worst storm conditions, a water powered backup pump is a solid defence against flood damage in your home. With the ability to remove a quantity of up to 1,324 gallons of water per hour, these types of pumps are the only kind in existence that are compatible with your ¾" municipal water supply pipes. With ease, your water pressure backup pump will mount on the ceiling above your primary sump pump system, and will work simultaneously with it should the need present itself. Because not all climates are the same, and not all areas are similarly prone to heavy rainfall, there are multiple models available to suit your particular needs (for a detailed table displaying the pumping capacity of different models please click here)

What other advantages do water pressure backup pumps provide?

With pollution hitting all time highs, there is a big crunch to protect the environment as it most definitely causes adverse effects on our health. Because water pressure backup pumps are powered by water pressure, there is no need to be concerned about battery disposal, gas or other adverse environmental effects of generating electricity.

About the Author

Herb Mansfield is a master plumber in the province of Quebec, Canada. He has over 35 years experience in the plumbing field. He is now lending his expertise to the Sump Pump Info.

Return to Sump Pump Tips! Also, you may want to learn about Bidets: the new health craze to hit North America.

Who needs a sump pump

2006-09-15T23:10:00.000-07:00

One questions that arises with sump pumps is who needs one?

Any home that has basement flooding requires a sump pump. A sump pump's main use is to keep your basement dry so the foundation of your home does not get damaged!

If your area where you live gets flooded, a properly functioning sump pump will keep the water out.

Regards, MK - Living with my diabetes diet for over 10 years.

Free Sump Pump Tips

2006-08-30T16:57:00.000-07:00

Please use our free sump pump tips to help assist you in understanding what a Sump Pump is, how it can help you to prevent basement flooding, and what maintenance is required.

Certified Sump Pumps by Manufacturer

Sump Pump Maintenance Importance

Simple Sump Pump Installation Steps

Best Sump Pump System

Purchasing Good Quality Sump Pump

Lightning or Electrical Power Surge Problem

Sump Pump Maintenance

Age of Pump Failure

Improper Installation of Sump Pump

Sump Pump Product Defects

Incorrectly Sized Sump Pump

Most Common Sump Pump Failures

Sump Pump Failure

Do It Yourself Basement Repairs

maintenance Is Every Sump Pump Owner's Responsibility

How to Prevent Basement Flooding by Installing a Sump Pump

Sump Pumps used in Drainage Tile Repair

Does your Home need Concrete Waterproofing and Would a Sump Pump be Helpful?

Primary and Back up Sump Pumps

Different Types of Sump Pumps Available for Purchase

Sump Pumps: Information

Sump Pump Installation for Do-It-Yourselfers

Sump Pumps: What is a Sump Pump

Enjoy the free Sump Pump Tips! Our regards on understanding how a sump pump system is something you should look into for your home!

Sump Pump Reviews

2006-08-30T16:49:00.000-07:00

Please follow any of the following links for reviews on the corresponding Sump Pump Related Product:

Wayne SPV500 - 1/3 HP cast iron pedestal sump pump

Wayne ISP50 AC/DC battery backup sump and primary pump system

Wayne CDU800 1/2 HP cast iron submersible sump pump

Wayne CDU980 3/4 HP stainless steel submersible sump pump

Enjoy the Reviews! Our regards on finding the best sump pump system you require for your home!

Wayne SPV500 - 1/3 HP cast iron pedestal sump pump

2006-08-19T09:18:00.000-07:00

Wayne SPV500. 1/3 HP cast iron pedestal sump pump. offers a powerful motor and a solid cast iron pump.

Technical Details
* Cast iron pump housing for durability
* Coated steel column and stainless steel fasteners for corrosion-resistance and strength
* High capacity 1-1/2" NPT discharge
* Two pole float switch provides positive on/off action for years of use
* Thermally protected, high torque motor provides extra power and durability.

Regards, MK
How to use a Bidet guides available in my other site!

Wayne ISP50 AC/DC battery backup sump and primary pump system

2006-07-12T20:23:00.000-07:00

Wayne SmartPump model ISP50. AC/DC battery backup sump and primary pump system is a revolutionary sump pump system that serves as both a primary and a backup sump pump system.

This intelligent pump features a system controller that converts electrical power to battery power, so the pump operates even when electricity is not available.

Technical Details
* The AC/DC SmartPump system operates during power outages and thunderstorms.
* Pumps 3780 GPH in primary or backup modes to protect your basement during heavy rain.
* High powered alarm alerts homeowner if there are power or pump problems
* Prewired to connect to home security system.
* Accepts standard marine type batteries or maintainence free sealed batteries

Comes with the option for the following Service Plans:

- 2-Year Service Plan for Power Tools
- 3-Year Service Plan for Power Tools

Regards,
Michael Kralj
Diabetic Diet Advice available in my other site!

Certified Sump Pumps by Manufacturer

2006-07-04T21:59:00.000-07:00

The following link gives further insight for Customers purchasing Sump Pumps.

List of "Certified" Sump / Effluent and Sewage Pumps.

This logo will be found on sump pumps manufactured by these Companies:

American Machine & Tool Co.
Barnes Pumps, Inc.
Goulds Pumps/ITT Industries
- Goulds Pumps
- Red Jacket Pumps
- RES Series
- Marlow Pumps
Liberty Pumps
- Pit Viper
- Little Giant Pump Co.
Pentair Water
Zoeller Co.
- Zoeller Pump Co.
- Flint & Walling
- Star Water Systems
- Maytag

Visit the link for further break down of sump pump models and which ones are certified.

Technorati Tags: Sump Pump and Sump Pumps

Wayne CDU800 1/2 HP cast iron submersible sump pump

2006-06-28T19:09:00.000-07:00

Wayne CDU800 1/2 HP cast iron submersible sump pump features a cast iron housing for long life and quiet operation. This submersible sump pump is designed for 11" or larger sump pits.

Sump Pump Features include a heavy duty oil filled motor for long life and a cast iron pump housing for durability.

If you are interested in this sump pump, you may also be interested in:

Regards,
Michael Kralj
Ultrasonic Liposuction tips available in my other blog!

Wayne CDU980 submersible sump pump

2006-06-21T22:11:00.000-07:00

Wayne CDU980 3/4 HP stainless steel submersible sump pump as stated by the manufacturer is designed for basements with frequent water problems and features stainless steel housing for superior corrosion resistance.

Submersible Sump Pump Technical Details

Premium oil-filled 3/4 HP motor is thermally protected to prevent overheating

Top suction strainer filters debris and protects pump from clogging

Mechanical float switch for reliable operation

Installs in sump basins 11 inches in diameter or larger

Sump Pump Review:
"This pump is one of the best. Although if you leave it in a wet sump all the time, it should be replaced about every 2 years."
paulie gee "paulie"

Regards,
Michael Kralj
Learn about the new craze to hit north america, Bidets!

Sump Pump Maintenance Importance

2006-06-19T14:19:00.000-07:00

Wet Basement/Crawlspace, Foundation Movement, Mold Growth - Checked your Sump Pump lately? by Scott Home Inspection, George Scott

Sump Pump importance
How many of us understand the importance of the sump pump in keeping water away from the foundation of our homes? When was the last time you checked your sump pump for proper operation? Notice any foundation cracks around your home? Ever make the connection that your sump pump may be the cause of this cracking....? Think again. Water is the #1 enemy of a home. As a homeowner, your maintenance checklist should include checking the key items that ensure all surface and sub-surface water is directed away from the home.

This includes controlling surface water, controlling sub-surface water, and a properly operating and maintained sump pump discharge system. The following components are an integral part of a water control program for every homeowner;

1) Surface Water Control
* Gutters & Downspouts - Ensure no obstructions are in the gutters and ensure downspouts push out away from home
* Lot Grading - Ensure landscaping does not slope back towards the home

2) Sub-Surface Water Control
* Perimeter Drain System - Surface water can move along the foundation wall
- This water is collected by the perimeter drain system and sent to the sump pump for discharge away from the home

3) Sump Pump Discharge System
* The sump pit gathers water from the perimeter drains, allowing this water to flow away from the foundation
* When the level reaches a set height, the sump turns on and discharges water away from the home

Sump Pump Problems
* Stuck floats & pump failure are the #1 sump problems
- If your float is stuck, or the pump fails, the sump will not come on and will not discharge the water
- This fills the sump, traps water in the perimeter drains, and traps water against the foundation walls of the home

Sump Pump Failure Results
* The results of sump failures can be dramatic and costly:
- Foundation wall movement (due to expansive soils)
- Flooded basement
- Mold growth

Sump Pump Testing
It is important to check your sump pump regularly to make sure that it is in proper working condition.

* Remove the cover and slowly pour water into the sump tank.
* Watch for the "float" to rise and trigger the pump.
* Once the pump is engaged, the water level will quickly lower and the float will shut off the pump.

Simple maintenance steps are all it takes to prevent costly problems from developing. After a hard rain or heavy snow melt, take a look at your sump pump. Check the level and pump operation regularly. When purchasing a home, look closely at these areas, or ask you home inspector to focus on these areas in a separate walk through of the home. The cost of an inspection will be well worth the peace of mind in knowing that these components are functioning and installed properly. Using simple observational analysis and visual inspections can be the difference between solving a problem early on, and being faced with extensive, costly repairs.

George Scott, Scott Home Inspection LLC
About the Author
Scott Home Inspection - A Colorado Professional Home Inspection company serving Denver, Boulder, Fort Collins, Greeley and surrounding areas, including Radon testing, Mold inspector.

Learn about Bidets in my other blog, and take some advice about Liposuction Dangers.

Simple Sump Pump Installation Steps

2006-06-12T18:55:00.000-07:00

Simple Sump Pump Installation Steps by Charles Kirkendall

Installing a sump pump is a fairly intensive do-it-yourself project and should only be taken on if you feel capable of such a project. By doing it yourself, you will be saving a lot of money while providing protection for your basement and its contents.

The project will involve the installation of a sump pump basin, optional installation of an interior perimeter drain and then installation of the sump pump and discharge piping.

Sump Pump Installation Tools

You will need the following tools in order to complete the installation of your sump pump system.

1. Sledgehammer or Electric Jack Hammer
2. Post Hole Digger and/or shovel
3. Hack Saw
4. Drill, drill bits and hole saw
5. Wrench
6. Measuring Tape
7. Safety Glasses

Sump Pump Installation Supplies

You will need the following supplies as you install your sump pump system.

1. Pre-Mixed Concrete
2. Gravel or Crushed Stone
3. 1 1/2" Schedule 40 PVC Pipe and Connectors
4. PVC Primer and Solvent
5. Check Valve
6. 20 or 30 Gallon Sump Well
7. Sump Pump
8. 3 or 4" Drain Tile if installing curtain drain system

Sump Pump Basin Installation

Installing the sump pump basin or well is the first step in getting your sump pump system up and running. The following steps describe how to install a new sump pump basin for your sump pump:

1. Select the location for the new sump pump basin (preferably the lowest point in the basement.) keep in mind the location of any underground drain lines when selecting the location.

2. Mark out a circle that is 4 to 5 inches larger than the sump pump basin that you will be installing.

3. Remove the concrete from within that circle (either with a sledge hammer or electric jack-hammer.)

4. Dig down through the hole in the concrete until the sump well will sit completely within the hole (you want the lip of the sump pump basin to be just below the basement floor level.)

5. Backfill around the sump pump basin with gravel to within 2 to 3 inches from the top of the sump pump basin liner.

6. Mix up some cement and re-cement the floor area up to the sump pump basin. Since the liner was set lower than the floor the cement will naturally slop down into the sump pump basin creating an effective floor drain.

7. Once the concrete drys, the sump pump basin is ready to accept the installation of your sump pump.

Interior Perimeter Drain Installation

Installing a perimeter curtain drain is optional but will greatly increase the effectiveness of the sump pump system. This is a very messy and labor intensive process that will take some time to complete. So if you decide to install a perimeter drain, complete the following steps at the same time as your are installing the sump pump basin above (must be completed before you backfill around the sump pump basin):

1. Mark the location of any underground drain lines around the perimeter of your basement. You will have to be careful when removing the concrete around these areas.

2. Remove a foot wide section of concrete around the perimeter of the basement using a sledge hammer or electric jack hammer. Be careful not to damage to concrete footer when removing the flooring concrete. Dig the trench out so that it is around 6 to 8 inches deep and slopes slightly toward the sump basin.

3. Lay the drain tile into the newly formed trench so that it forms a loop with both ends ending at the sump basin.

4. Carefully cut holes in the sump pump basin that will allow the perimiter drain lines to drain into the sump basin.

5. Cover the drain tile with gravel and then re-cement the floor over the drain tiles.

Sump Pump Installation

You are almost done with the installation of your new sump pump system. The only things left are for you to install the sump pump and the discharge line. The following steps will guide your through this process:

1. Install the discharge pipe through the wall using the drill and hole saw. Make sure that the pipe will send the water away from the foundation.

2. Connect the check value using the rubber boot to the discharge pipe coming into the house.

3. Connect the sump pump to a section of pipe and place it in the basin. Make sure that the sump pump is centered in the sump pump basin and the float moves freely.

4. Connect the pipe from the sump pump to the bottom of the check valve using the rubber boot.

5. Drill a 3/16" hole in the discharge line 4 to 6 inches above the sump pump. This will prevent airlocks between the sump pump and the check valve.

6. Plug the sump pump directly into a grounded outlet. This outlet should be on a dedicated circuit to prevent other devices from overloading the circuit breaker. If your are using a submersible sump pump, tape the electrical cord to the discharge pipe as it comes out of the basin.

7. Test your new sump pump by filling the sump basin with water from a 5 gallon bucket..

About the Author: Charles Kirkendall writes on various home improvement subjects. For more information on sump pumps, visit http://www.sump-pump.xynfo.com

Return to the sump pump installation tips home page.

Best Sump Pump System

2006-05-24T18:12:00.000-07:00

Best Sump Pump System

A system that can take care of most potential sump pump problems and pump out the water as needed in your basement would be the best. Your house should be evaluated by an expert to give you the best system for your house.

This best system would be the dual pump system.

A dual pump system consists of a:

Primary Pump - either a Pedestal or Submersible Sump Pump
Emergency Back-up Pump - either Battery or Water-powered
Emergency Back-up Pump Alarm

The emergency back-up pump will save you if your main sump pump fails. They are unlikely to both fail at the same and the backup pump is not powered by the same power source as the main pump. The Alarm will warn you if your main pump has failed, so you can replace it prior to only having your backup sump pump working.

Regards,
Michael Kralj
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Purchasing A Good Quality Sump Pump

2006-05-23T18:31:00.000-07:00

Purchasing A Good Quality Sump Pump

Comparing one sump pump to another is very difficult, as no standardized tests are available that will grade the pump as low, medium or high quality or the length of time it will last. Some things to look for when purchasing a sump pump:

- Automatic Operation: automatic sump pumps are designed to turn on whenever water builds up in the sump pit. A manual pump requires action by the homeowner, and the less the homeowner has to remember to do, the better it is.

- Manufacturer Reputation: research on the internet how long the company has been in business and reviews given by other consumers. Also, check to ensure they are a member of the Sump and Sewage Pump Manufacturers Association (SSPMA).

- Warranty: Keep your eye out for a good warranty. Most companies offer about one to two years. So anything less than one year should raise concern about sump pump quality.

- Tested / Made to SSPMA Standards: look for sump pumps with the SSPMA Certified label on them, as this indicates it was made and tested according to the SSPMA Recommended Standards for Sump, Effluent and Sewage Pumps.

- Oil-Filled Motor: electric pumps are cooled by air or oil, and running a cool motor ensures longevity of the pump. Manufacturers believe oil-filled motors run cooler, thus being better for your sump pump to last longer.

Regards,
Michael Kralj
Keep your home safe with a sump pump, and watch the 2006 World Cup at Ease!

Lightning or Electrical Power Surge Problem

2006-05-18T18:37:00.000-07:00

Lightning or Electrical Power Surge Problem

Some sump pump components are potentially vulnerable to power surge damages. It would be best to protect the sump pump from power surges. To do this, you need to protect the entire electrical system from power surges by using a service entrance surge protection device.

You should also be aware of Power outages due to violent thunderstorms. If water is getting into your basement during rainstorms, then the possibility of the thunder knocking out your electrical power can cause water damage and the sump pump not to work. Back-up sump pumps not needing the house's power is the solution to overcome this.

Regards,
Michael Kralj
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Sump Pump Maintenance

2006-05-16T16:00:00.000-07:00

Sump Pump Maintenance

Pump manufacturers make different recommendations to maintain their pumps. Check with the manufacturer to see their recommendations for your specific pump, but some will mention to run the pump every two to three months. Others recommend doing it once a year, prior to the rainy season.

Suggestions made by manufacturers are:

- Ensure the pump works by filling the sump pit with water
- Ensure the sump pump is discharging water outside, as intended. Some times the pump may run, but not pump water out.
- If you have installed a backup sump pump, disconnect the main pump to see it works as intended. Ensure to plug the main one back in afterwards.
- In the discharge line, check the air hole and clean it out if needed.
- Run the motor to listen for any unusual noises
- Replacement of back-up sump pump battery (every 2 to 3 years)

Regards,
Michael Kralj
Enjoy Cuba Weather while away from your home, knowing your Sump Pump is working!

Age of Pump Failure

2006-05-15T16:15:00.000-07:00

Age of Pump Failure

No one upon purchasing a sump pump will be able to guarantee how long it will last. Some may fail within the first three years and other lasting as much as twenty years, but an average life would typically be 10 to 15 years. Main reasons for such a wide variance is due to the amount of time the pump has been active in its life.

Keeping track of the age helps, and writing the installation date on something near the pump will help track the age of the sump pump. When the sump pump approaches the average life expectancy of 10 to 15 years, you may want to replace it.

Servicing the pump every few years will extend the life of the pump. Parts such as the o-rings and switch wear out, and in a typical automatic pump, four to seven years is the average switch life.

Regards,
Michael Kralj
The 2006 World Cup is only a month away!

Improper Installation of Sump Pump

2006-05-09T16:34:00.000-07:00

Improper Installation of Sump Pump

If an installer does not follow manufacturers guidelines, problems may arise. Take a look at the owner's manual and read the instructions yourself to see if you notice the installer swaying away from the manufacturers instructions.

Some mistakes that occur during sump pump installation are:

- A check valve is normally required to be installed on the discharge line by most manufacturers. When it is not installed, the pump impeller can rotate backwards (due to backflow of water) and unscrew off the motor shaft. This will cause the motor to run, but not pump any water which is the main purpose of the sump pump!
- Manufacturers may require a small air relief hole to be drilled in the discharge line between the pump and check valve. Make sure to check if this is needed, as it is intended to prevent the pump from overcoming the air pressure in the discharge pipe.
- Ensure the discharge pipe is the proper diameter as indicated in the owner's manual.
- Improperly installing the pump in the electrical circuit. A dedicated electrical circuit is required, meaning its on its own circuit because it needs the 10 to 15 amps of power to start up that most electrical circuits have.
- The electrical outlet may not be grounded. Use a circuit to test this.
- Use of an extension cord! DO not use an extension cord for the power to the sump pump and ensure the cord you use does not interfere with the operation of the pump.
- The sump pit not having a solid bottom. With dirt or gravel bottoms, you risk the chance that large rocks and debris will enter the pump and cause the impeller to get stuck.
- Not removing all dirt and debris out of the sump pit before installation.
- The check valve is installed backwards. Ensure the arrow on the check valve is point in the direction of the flow of water.

As you can see, many errors can cause sump pump problems immediately or in the future! Protect your investment in a sump pump: Ensure you do not do the common mistakes as listed above.

Regards,
Michael Kralj
Does a Bidet Toilet interest you or learning about a Diabetic Diet, visit my blogs.

Sump Pump Product Defects

2006-05-08T15:52:00.000-07:00

Sump Pump Product Defects

Product defects are a possible reason for Sump Pump Failure. With strict manufacturer guidelines and quality control, this is more rare to happen.

As with testing any other electronic product you purchase, you should test your sump pump even when it is new. While many defects may not show when freshly installed, it is wise to ensure the pump is operating and is pumping the water properly.

Regards,
Michael Kralj
Learn what a bidet toilet is in my other blog.

Incorrectly Sized Sump Pump

2006-05-04T16:59:00.000-07:00

Incorrectly Sized Sump Pump

In case of a sump pump, size does matter. This does not mean that bigger is better though. Many believe having a bigger sump pump will remove more water and be more efficient. If a pump is larger than is needed, it will cycle on and off more times and will result in a shorter pump life. Using too small of a sump pump can cause it to run for too long and run too hot, or it may not even be able to pump enough water out as needed. Both reasons will shorten the pump's life.

The sump pump should be sized by the installer based on a calculated amount of water that needs to be pumped out. This is referred as capacity and you may find this measured in gallons per minute. Also, the height and length the water needs to be pumped will factor in the calculation. Ask your installer for the pump capacity chart and their calculations, to ensure they have properly made this calculation.

If calculations are not shown by the installer, have them find out the specifications from the sump pump manufacturer. The manufacturer, based on a few questions, should be able to inform you of the proper size of the sump pump over the phone.

Regards,
Michael Kralj
Learn about Bidet Installation in my other blog.

Most Common Sump Pump Failures

2006-05-03T20:07:00.000-07:00

Most Common Sump Pump Failures

There haven't been any studies performed to indicate the most common cause of sump pump failure.

The likely causes for sump pumps to fail are that the sump pump is getting too old or the power to the sump pump was out when it was needed.

Look forward to seeing more information here about what you can do to help prevent sump pump failure in your home.

Regards,
Michael Kralj
Install a Bidet in your home!

Sump Pump Failure

2006-05-02T17:38:00.000-07:00

Different Ways a sump pump can fail

A sump pump can fail in any of the following ways:

- Installation not done properly
- Defective product
- Size of the pump being incorrect
- Age of sump pump
- Not performing maintenance
- Lightning damage
- Power outage

No significant results have indicated which is the biggest reason for Sump Pump Failure.

Regards,
Michael Kralj
Learn about another item to place in your home, a Bidet and get Cheap Domain Name Registration to host a web site about it.

Do It Yourself Basement Repairs

2006-04-27T17:27:00.000-07:00

Do It Yourself Basement Repairs by Jim Stewart

There are many basement repairs that you can do yourself. One of the important ones is, foundation crack repair and waterproofing. It is important to repair any cracks appearing in your foundation walls as soon as possible. If the cracks are repaired early you may stop them from growing any larger. There are great do it yourself crack repair kits available. Most of these products can be injected into the cracked concrete from the inside so there's no need for you to dig up your yard. Repairing these crack help maintain the integrity of your concrete waterproofing. Many of these products can even be injected into a wet crack, even one that is still leaking!

Radon testing is another project that the do it yourself person can carry out. Ensuring that your home is radon free is essential to maintaining a healthy living space for your family. Read what the EPA says about radon at www.epa.gov/radon/. Radon is a radioactive gas, but it's not hard to find out if you have a radon problem in your home. All you need to do is test for radon. It is easy and should only take a few minutes of your time. Kits are available for $9.95 and up. These kits are classed as short-term tests and will give you a good indication of what your radon level is. The more expensive units may be used to continuously test the radon gas level. Just follow the instructions on the test kit package.

A sump pump may be required if there is a constant water problem in your basement. Some homes are built in an area with a high water table. In this situation, the ground water is near or above the elevation of the basement floor. If your home is in this situation it will be difficult to keep water out. You can install a sump pump yourself to remove the unwanted water. A sump pump is simply a extraction pump that is installed in a sump or, a pit if you wish. This will most likely require that you cut through the concrete slab floor of the basement. The jackhammer needed for this is available at the local tool rental store. There are plastic sumps that you can drop and glue into place. Basically there are two types of sump pumps.

1. / The pedestal sump pump has an open motor that is supported on top of a column attached to the pump casing. When installed, the motor sits outside the sump and above the basement floor. (not a decorative asset)2. / The submersible pump uses a watertight motor designed to be immersed in water. The motor is coupled directly to the pump casing and is designed to be completely within the sump. (out of sight out of mind)

2. / The submersible pump uses a watertight motor designed to be immersed in water. The motor is coupled directly to the pump casing and is designed to be completely within the sump. (out of sight out of mind)

About the Author
Jim Stewart has been involved with home construction and improvement for over 40 years as a tradesman, contractor and site supervisor and has seen the entire spectrum of home improvement. Jim is a student of the industry and gladly passes on what he has learned. Jim is now the also the publisher of http://www.Basement-Central.com/ and http://www.best-kitchens.com/

Jim can be contacted at Homes42005@yahoo.com

Maintenance is Every Sump Pump Owner's Responsibility

2006-03-30T16:27:00.000-08:00

Maintenance is Every Sump Pump Owner's Responsibility by Herb Mansfield

A sump pump plays a pivotal role in your home's drainage system. In fact, the effectiveness of your drainage system is wholly dependent on the smooth operation of the pump. At times, sump pump failure does happen, leaving your basement area vulnerable to costly damage. The best way to avoid this potential damage is to closely follow the guidelines laid out in the owner's manual which provides the necessary instructions for proper pump maintenance and operation.

Regardless of what model of sump pump you have, problems associated with pump failure are universal. For this reason, virtually every sump pump owner's manual offers the same tips for pump failure prevention. Although any number of problems may arise with your pump, including a jammed or broken control switch or a burned out motor, the first rule of prevention is to keep your pump clean. Clogging is a major issue in sump pump maintenance. Dirt, debris and a variety of other foreign objects can build up causing a blockage in the inlet screen. The screen's function is to remove small particles of waste along with the water, but it can only handle so much. To properly clean your sump pump, use a pair of rubber gloves to collect all debris. Next, take a garden hose and fill the pump with water. As you fill the pump with water, the float will rise causing the pump to activate again. If your float rises but does not start the system, it is time to consult the troubleshooting section in your manual.

The troubleshooting part of your owner's manual will give you information on what to do in a situation where your pump is not responding as it should. If you have performed the advised cleaning process and your pump still fails to work, you need to check the electrical system. If your pump is plugged into an outlet much like any other appliance outlet, unplug your pump and try plugging in a clock or lamp that you know works. Also check that the breaker is on. If your pump still fails to start, a manual will instruct you to do the following: reset the switch on the motor, check to see that the switch activated by the float is operational, verify that the motor is not burned out from being overused while in the clogged state. As a last resort, your manual will instruct you to check the float switch by moving it up and down. This will have the effect of cleaning dirty switch contacts and operation should resume immediately. Note that the switch should be replaced frequently, and if the switch can be removed, you may want to try and repair the damaged part yourself.

The owner's manual accompanying your sump pump will clearly tell you that your pump will not work effectively unless you perform proper sump pump maintenance. Your sump pump plays an important role in your home, so take the time to read the manual carefully and know how to keep it in good working order.

About the Author
Herb Mansfield is a master plumber in the province of Quebec, Canada. He has over 35 years experience in the plumbing field. He is now lending his expertise to the Sump Pump Info website.

Also learn about another home aspect, learn about Bidet Toilets.

How to Prevent Basement Flooding by Installing a Sump Pump

2006-03-28T14:45:00.000-08:00

How to Prevent Basement Flooding by Installing a Sump Pump by Kelli Miguez

Many homes with basements have a moisture problem. In its worst form, flooding of the basement can occur. The good news is that basement flooding is easily remedied with he installation of a sump pump in the basement. A sump pump will suction away water that collects in a sump pit via a motorized pump.

Sump pumps are easy to install and any do-it-yourselfer with a little motivation can install a sump pump on their own.

Step 1- Prepare the Sump Pit
First choose a location in the basement where water tends to collect (especially if the floor has a slope). It is also important the location is close to a GFVI (ground fault interrupter outlet). Once content with a location, dig a hole 6 inches deeper and 10 inches wider than the sump tank, which sometimes come with the sump pump. If not, simply buy a 20 or 30 gallon tank from the home improvement store. If the basement floor is cement, a jackhammer will be needed to dig the hole. Put 6 inches of gravel into the bottom of the hole and place the tank into the hole, on top of the gravel. Pour more gravel around the edges of the hole between the wall of the sump tank and the wall of the hole so that the tank is level. Make sure the lip of the tank is about 2 inches between the level of the floor.

Step 2- Attach the Pump
The next step involves attaching the pipes from the pump to the drainage system. Make sure to install a check valve that specifically for vertical operation.

Step 3- Finishing Off
Once all the pipes are connected, finish off the sump pit with cement where the jackhammer tore into the cement. Then place a sump cover over the tank and plug the sump pump into the GFCI outlet. Test it out by dumping a bucket of water into the pit to verify it is working properly.

About the Author
Kelli Miguez is a do-it-yourselfer who runs a resourceful website on Sump Pumps.

For more home improvement tips check out: Sump Pump Installation, How to Hang Wallpaper

Sump Pumps used in Drainage Tile Repair

2006-03-02T19:35:00.000-08:00

Foundation Leak Repair By Ken Marlborough

Water is the main culprit in a major portion of foundation problems. Whether the foundation is of poured concrete, block concrete or stone, continuous water seepage creates cracks which can often be disastrous if ignored.

Cracks due to water seepage are found in the corners of the walls, or where the bricks, stone or concrete slabs join together. If the ground water has enough hydrostatic pressure to allow the water to seep through the foundation, then cracks occur. These cracks begin as small hairline cracks and widen as time passes.

There are two basic methods to repairing foundation leaks at home or in the basement - the urethane injection and the drainage tile repair.

The urethane injection is a comparatively simple process. In this process, the crack is sealed first to prevent any water from oozing out. Holes are then made in the crack and an epoxy resin is injected into the crack. The repair is complete when resin fills the entire crack. Urethane injections cost only a few hundreds of dollars and the time taken for the entire work to the completed won’t stretch beyond a couple of hours. However, the urethane injections can only be applied to small cracks. Also there is the danger of the crack reopening and water seeping in once again.

The drainage tile repair is a lengthy process. First the floor tiles of the affected area are uprooted and a drain tile is fitted. This is then connected to a sump pump or any other legally allowed water removal system. Once this is done, the floor tiles are replaced. This process takes a few days and costs run to thousands of dollars. However, this is a much more permanent method than the injection. One problem may be the malfunctioning of the sump pump. This may cause flooding due to excessive leakage.

Urethane injections are okay if the crack is small, but if the crack has been ignored and has become large and gaping, it is better to repair it using a drainage tile. For larger leaks outside the house, a more extensive method is employed. A trench is dug at the affected place and the drainage tile is replaced if necessary. The trench is then filled – first with coarse gravel to make it more waterproof and then with the soil. This method is used even when dams spring a leak in their foundation.

Repairing foundation leaks is a costly business, but more than that it is a time-consuming and laborious process. However, it is one of those repair works which just cannot be ignored.

Foundation Repairs provides detailed information about foundation repair, do-it-yourself foundation repair, foundation leak repair, and more. Foundation Repairs is affiliated with Roof Shingles.

Other Blogs: Buy a Car, Do It Yourself Sump Pump Installation, How to Install a Bidet

Partners

2006-03-02T19:34:00.000-08:00

Partners:

Here you will find a list of Supporting Sites, who have been kind enough to link back to our web site or are affiliated with our Site.

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Buy A New Car - learn about buying a new or used car, including what you should look out for and getting the best deal.

Toilet Bidet - learn to use a bidet, its health benefits and how to install a bidet in your home.

Do it your self install sump pump - learn to install a sump pump, repair a sump pump and find the right sump pump for your needs.

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Dog Breed Info - learn about dog breeds, dog care and dog fundamentals.

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Have you ever tried to exchange links, swap links, or trade links? Was it hard? Use link market instead; - it is easy to use, free and very smart. It will save you hours of work.

Does your Home Need Concrete Waterproofing and Would a Sump Pump be Helpful?

2006-03-02T19:33:00.000-08:00

Does Your Home Need Concrete Waterproofing? By Peter Emerson

Many areas of your home can benefit from concrete waterproofing. If you have a concrete deck, patio or driveway, many waterproofing methods can extend their life and beauty. Many people have problems with leaky and wet basements. After you have taken steps to locate the leakage problem and hire a contractor, you may additionally consider waterproofing your concrete basement floor. If a concrete surface is subjected to prolonged exposure to water, it is likely that expensive and time-consuming damage will result.

Most contractors today understand the important of waterproofing a home. Waterproofing from the beginning of the home’s construction can save money, damage and frustration in the future. Leaving a concrete area untreated leaves room for water seepage. The natural settling of the house over time will undoubtedly cause cracks and crevices in many concrete areas. These cracks give way to a host of problems caused by water pooling.

When hiring a concrete waterproofing professional, make sure they understand that you want waterproofing rather than damp proofing. It is a common misconception that waterproofing and damp proofing are one-in-the same. Unlike damp proofing, concrete waterproofing can seal and prevent further cracking and can withstand extreme variants in temperature. Taking the appropriate measures to ensure your home’s value and your piece of mind is essential.

In order for concrete waterproofing to be successful, other measures must be taken. Simply applying a waterproofing product to your concrete may not be enough. If you have neglected to repair any sources of leaks or seepage, especially in a basement, the concrete waterproof product may be very short-lived. If the leakage problems are because of drainage or landscape issues with your home, you may want to consider purchasing and installing a sump pump. The sump pump consistently drains excess water and is a great tool for keeping your basement dry.

The National Association of Waterproofing and Structural Repair Contractors (NAWSRC) recommends hiring a professional for a concrete waterproofing project. While products are available for do-it-yourselfers, you may not know about the best product for your particular job, and without experience, you may not achieve the results you want. The NAWSRC’s website has an extensive amount of literature and frequently asked questions. The mission of this consumer-oriented organization is to provide a wealth of accurate information and advice. They can even help you locate a contractor in your area.

Waterproofing Info provides detailed information on waterproofing systems, including injection waterproofing, foundation waterproofing, concrete waterproofing, deck waterproofing, basement waterproofing, and waterproofing basement walls, as well as waterproofing contractors and consultants. Waterproofing Info is affiliated with Business Plans by Growthink.

Other Blogs: Small Dog Care, How to use a Bidet, DIY Sump Pump Installation, Fifa 2006 World Cup

Primary and Back-up Sump Pumps

2006-03-02T19:32:00.000-08:00

A sump pump may be installed in two different ways. The installation can be as primary or back-up pumps. Single pump installations are considered as a primary pump (Primary pumps are electricity or water-powered). Finding two pumps installed indicates one as a backup sump pump. Two types of backup sump pumps exist.

Emergency DC with Battery Back-up Type and AC Power Recharging Unit -- You will find either of these sump pumps as pedestal or submersible pumps. A battery pack is always being charged in these pumps by the homes source of power (120 volt electrical power). Only drawback for this is every two years you are recommended to replace the battery, and if you forget, the sump pump may fail when it is needed. So remember to replace your batteries.
Battery back-up pump drawing

Emergency Water-Powered Back-up Type - As mentioned in a previous post (Different Types of Sump Pumps), they use city water to power the pumps and need no electricity. They may be used for primary or emergency back-up pump purposes.

Regards,
Michael Kralj
Other Blogs: Bidet Toilets, Sump Pump Installation, Web Design Burlington, 2006 World Cup

Different Types of Sump Pumps Available for Purchase

2006-03-02T19:31:00.000-08:00

Three types of sump pumps exists for the purpose of water removal from a basement, and they generally work in a similar manner.

To see an drawing that identifies parts of a sump pump, click the following link:
Sump Pump Drawing

Pedestal Type - these sump pumps work with an open motor supported on a column that would be attached to the pump casing (also why this type is called column type sump pump). The motor does not go under the water, and sits outside the sump on the basement floor.
Pedestal sump pump drawing

Submersible Type - these types of sump pumps are designed to be hidden within the sump, and do not allow water in. They attach to the pump casing and are immersed in water.
Submersible sump pump drawing

Water-Powered Type - these type of sump pumps use city water to power the pump, and no electricity is needed in its operation. Between 40psi and 80psi of water pressure is required to ensure these pumps function and once the pressure drops below this amount, the pump ceases to function. This type of sump pump may not be an option for basements with lots of water problems.
Water-powered back-up pump drawing

Regards,
Michael Kralj
Other Blogs: Bidet Toilets, Sump Pump Installation, Dog Breeds

Sump Pumps: Information

2006-03-02T19:30:00.000-08:00

You have now seen the posted Sump Pump information article "Sump Pump Installation for Do-It-Yourselfers". We know a sump pump is a very important part of any basement perimeter drainage system, and if the pump stops operating, the system is ineffective. The Sump Pump is the main failure in basement perimeter drain systems.

We look to explore:
- Different Types of Sump Pumps Available for Purchase
- Reasons for Sump Pump Failure and Avoiding Expensive Repair Costs
- What to look for when shopping for a Sump Pump

Regards,
Michael Kralj
Other Blogs: Buy a New Car, Bidet Toilets, Sump Pump Installation

Sump Pump Installation for Do-It-Yourselfers

2006-03-02T19:29:00.000-08:00

Robert Clarke gives you the insight to do it your self, install a sump pump!

Sump Pump Installation for Do-It-Yourselfers by Robert Clarke

According to recent surveys, over 85% of all homes with basements will experience some form of wet basement problems in their lifetime. Installing a sump pump in the basement can be a great benefit, even if it's only to keep the water from getting deep or to act as a floor drain.

What To Buy

Sump pumps are generally sold according to the horsepower rating of the pump motor. You will see ¼ horsepower, 1/3 horsepower and ½ horsepower pumps available. Although the horsepower of the pump is a good "yardstick" to use in judging which size pump to buy, a more accurate way is to look at the GPH or, Gallons Per Hour that the unit is capable of pumping. For instance, you will find ½ horsepower sump pumps that can pump 3,000 gallons per hour and you will also see other ½ horsepower pumps that are capable of pumping over 7,500 gallons per hour. As you can see, horsepower ratings are not very accurate in judging which size pump to buy. Generally, I like to buy a larger pump than necessary because it will usually last a lot longer because it doesn't have to work so hard.

Choose a pump with a reliable switch. The switch is very important because it tells the pump when to turn on and when to turn off. There are several types of switches available on pumps. Some of the different types of switches you will find are called; "2 pole switch", "mercury switch" and "diaphragm switch". I only buy pumps that have a 2 pole switch. They have proven to be the most reliable over time. After all, what good is a sump pump if it won't turn on?

Sump Wells

A sump well is the container below floor level in which the pump is installed. You will be able to buy a 20 gallon to 30 gallon sump well at you local home improvement store, in the plumbing section. Many people opt for a smaller 5 gallon bucket; don't do it! Your pump will burn out very quickly because it is turning on and off too much, because it can only pump out small quantities of water each time it runs.

Installation

You will need to rent an electric jackhammer to break a hole in your basement concrete floor. Ask for a shovel bit when you rent the jackhammer. The shovel bit will make quick work of digging out the hole in which you will install your sump well. The lip of the well that holds the sump well lid should be installed slightly lower than the basement floor surface. This will allow your sump well and pump to act as a very good floor drain in case of a broken water pipe, leaky hot water tank, etc. You will need to buy a bag of sand mix cement to re-cement the floor area around the sump well and the broken concrete.

Most pumps come with a 1 ¼"threaded connection for PVC pipe. Get an adapter that converts it to 1 ½" schedule 40 pipe. 1 ½" schedule 40 pipe is more universal and a lot easier to find fittings for. Next, you'll want to attach a check valve to your piping. The check valve prevents water already pumped up through the plumbing from draining back down into the sump well when the pump shuts off. These are easily attached with a rubber boots and a screw driver.

Make sure to use pipe cleaner before gluing your pipe fittings together. The pipe cleaner actually softens the plastic and allows the pipe glue to bond better. Check with the instructions on the glue can about how long to wait before pumping water through the newly glued connections.

Plug your sump pump directly into a grounded electrical outlet. Don't use an extension cord because it will shorten the life of your pump. The electrical outlet should be on a breaker which is the proper size for your pump. Your electrical outlet should also be on it's own dedicated circuit breaker to prevent other electrical connections from overloading your breaker.

Summary

Installation of a sump pump can be a pretty easy do-it-yourself project with some great benefits. By doing it yourself, you can save a lot of money and provide some great protection for your basement and its contents.

ARTICLE REPRINT PERMISSION You may reprint the above article in your electronic or print newsletter; however, please include my byline and bio and keep the article intact. I retain all copyrights.

About the Author

Robert Clarke owns B-Dry System NEPA, a basement waterproofing company. Visit http://b-drybasementswaterproofingnepennsylvania.com/sump-pump-installation.html for more information. He has also served as President of the B-Dry Owners Association, a nationally recognized group of basement waterproofing contractors. Visit http://www.b-dry.com/ for details.

Sump Pumps: What is a Sump Pump

2006-03-02T19:27:00.000-08:00

A Sump Pump is a pump used as a water removal system to remove excess water.

Many people ponder the questions, when is a sump pump required in a Residential home? How to use a Sump Pump to Drain a Pool they own? Or many once they decide they need a sump pump, and are the do it yourselfers, ponder the question how to install a sump pump in basement, pool, or their bathroom.

Explore here to learn about sump pump installation, repair, what salt water sump pumps are, as well as finding a list of sump pump manufacturers and reading some sump pump reviews to identify sump pump problems.

Regards,
Michael Kralj